6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题1 26.C27.D28.B29.D30.B6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇扩展阅读6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展1）——6月英语六级写作预测练习题3篇下面是小编为大家整理的6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇【完整版】,供大家参考。
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题1
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇扩展阅读
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展1）
——6月英语六级写作预测练习题3篇
6月英语六级写作预测练习题1
1.目前有不少大学请明星当客座教授
2.对这一现象人们看法不同
3.我的看法
英语六级写作范文：
Hiring Celebrities as Mating Professors
Via Internet or other means of mass media，it is commoE to team that some super stars are employed as a guest professor of a universityT Whether it is helpful to hire personages for a university"s development on hot debate from the very beginning.
There are two voices: Some people think that stars’ social influence can do good to the enrollment of a university and raise its social degrees of approval. Besides, universities should open to society and take advantage of various social resources，inclusive of celebrities1 life experience and struggling adventure. However, others hold the opposite viewpoint. They think that a professor under a star"s name is just ai) advertising stunt, and has no practical meaning to the development of the imiversity. It also diverts students* attention from their academic study.
In my view, just as a coin has two sides, the inviting of celebrities as guest professors has both good and bad efFecU. Thus I think colleges should evaliiate the possible results thoroughly, and their choices should be based on the improvement of teaching standards and students, development. Universities should also take the features of their relevant disciplines into consideration before hiring some celebrity as a visiting professor.
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展2）
——英语六级写作模拟练习题目及
英语六级写作模拟练习题目及1
Peer Pressure
1. 来自同辈的压力对年轻人有着潜移默化的`影响
2. 我们该如何应对这种同辈压力
英语六级写作范文：
Peer pressure refers to the influence exerted by a peer group in encouraging a person to change his or her attitudes, values, or behavior in order to conform to group norms. Though the idea that“everyone’s doing it” can sometimes strengthen our sense of competition, it can also mislead us to leave our judgment, or our common sense behind.
No one can avoid peer pressure, however, as we grow, we learn to deal with it properly. To begin with, we must be true to ourselves. Paying attention to our own feelings and beliefs about what is right or wrong will help us make our own decision. Inner strength and self-confidence keep us standing firm instead of being affected by the external influences. Secondly, be careful when choosing friends. We may try to get together with friends of similar values, interests or backgrounds to reduce the pressure from different minds. What’s more, when we find the peer pressure is overwhelming, we might as well turn to someone we trust for help.
Though we may feel annoyed when caught in peer pressure, we can learn a lot through coping with it. Eventually we will reach the balance between our own beliefs and external influences.
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展3）
——英语六级选词填空专项练习题
英语六级选词填空专项练习题1
What is itabout Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1 about itafterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food.We’re 2 with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemicof obesity(肥胖). Perhapsthe 3 to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continentsearching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Thenthere was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouragingmore 4 ways of doing it.
Theimmigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do meanseating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5 byimports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasuredcooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.
Perhaps itshould come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’sdefining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sitins at southernlunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even moralitywhether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat forpolitical 6
But strongopinions have not brought 7 . Americans are ambivalent about what theyput in their mouths. We have become 8 of our foods, especially as welearn more about what they contain.
The 9 infood is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s no coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in suchbondage(束缚). It’s whatwe eat—and how we 10 it with friends, family, and strangers—that helpdefine America as a community today.
A. answer
B. result
C. share
D. guilty
E. constant
F. defined
G. vanish
H. adapted
I. creative
J. belief
K. suspicious
L. certainty
M. obsessed
N. identify
O. ideals
全文翻译
美国人如何看待食物呢?我们爱吃，但是过后会觉得内疚。我们说我们只要最好的，但是却热衷于享受垃圾食品;我们很重视健康和减肥，但是肥胖却又空前地在蔓延。也许，这种矛盾源于我们的历史。首批来到这个大陆的欧洲人是为了寻找新的香料，但却一无所获;首种经济作物不是用来吃的，而是用来吸得。那时，旨在禁止酗酒的禁酒令，实际上却激发了更多新奇的方法来酗酒。
移民的经历也与此有内在的关系。入乡随俗意味着要吃“典型的美国人”的饮食，但是美国的食物已经被诸如比萨或者热狗这样的"舶来品所诠释了。美国最珍贵的一些烹饪来自于戴着镣铐而来的人们。
无论是在波士顿倾茶事件中，还是在南部午餐柜台前的*中，食物都曾被用来作为界定斗争的一种手段，这也许是不足为奇的。无论是出于宗教原因而戒酒，还是由于政治避难而戒肉，这都与我们的健康甚至是道德的观念相一致。
但是，这些坚定的观点并不是确定不变的。美国人对他们所吃的食物的态度是矛盾的。我们怀疑我们的食物，特别是当我们更清楚地了解了它们的成分时。
对食物的信仰一直存在于美国人的意识之中。第一个感恩节就把美国人的想象力束缚在食物之中，束缚在我们与朋友对它的分享之中，这并不是偶然的。
参考答案
1. D feel是一个系动词，可以判断此处应填入一个形容词，通过上下文意思，以及后面介词about, 可以确定选项为D项guilty, 短语feel guilty about sth. “对……感到有愧”。全句的意思为“我们很爱吃，但是往往在吃完之后又有负罪感”。
2.M beobsessed with 为固定搭配，原意为“被……附上/缠住/迷住心窍”，放在本句表示“十分重视”。全句的意思为“我们很关心健康和减肥，但肥胖却又空前地在蔓延”。
3. A 本句缺一个名词作主语，并且根据和介词to的搭配，可以推断出正确选项answer.
4. I 本句根据more和ways可以判断出需要填入一个形容词构成比较级，根据上下文，表示“旨在禁止酗酒的禁酒令，却激发了更多新奇的方法来酗酒”，可以确定I为正确选项。
5. F 本题较难。根据be 和by 确定应填入一个过去分词。再根据上下文，上文表示“应该吃典型的美国人吃的食物”，下文通过 but 转折，表示实际上“美国的食物已经被诸如比萨和热狗这样的舶来品所诠释了”，因此可以确定F为正确选项。
6.B 政治结果，可根据宗教原因religious reasons来推断此处填政治结果。
7. L 由于横线后面没有宾语，可以确定不是形成bring的短语，这样本句所缺的为一名词，做bring的宾语。根据下文解释，“美国人对他们所吃的食物的态度是矛盾的”，可以推出本句意义为“坚定的观点也不是确定不变的”。因此可以确定L为正确选项。
8. K 系动词become后应填入一个形容词，和后面介词of形成短语be/become suspicious of “对……感到怀疑”。
9. J 本句缺一个名词作主语，并且根据和介词in的搭配，可以推断出正确选项belief，(have)belief in sth.“ 相信……”。
10. C 本句是一般现在时，缺一个动词，且和with 搭配，确定选项为share, share sth. with sb.,“与某人分享某事”。
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展4）
——6月大学英语六级翻译考试习题3篇
6月大学英语六级翻译考试习题1
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
在*传统上是为其顾客提供茶的场所，人们聚在茶馆聊天、交际、品茶，年轻人常常在茶馆约会。广式茶馆在海外特别有名，这些茶馆提供点心(dim sum)，人们在品茶时享用这些小盘食品。*茶馆有着悠久的历史，可以追溯到唐朝和宋朝。*茶馆起源于西晋，形成于唐代，发展完成于宋元明清。茶馆的发展历程揭示了特定时期的经济、社会和文化的发展情况。改革开放以后，随着经济的`快速发展和人们生活水*的提升，茶馆在*更加兴盛。
译文参考：
China, a teahouse is traditionally a place which offers tea to its consumers. People gather at teahouses to chat, socialize, and enjoy tea, and young people often meet at tea houses for dates. The Guangdong (Cantonese) style tea house is particularly famous outside of China. These teahouses serve dim sum, and these small plates of food are enjoyed alongside tea. Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history, dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Chinese teahouses originated in the Western Jin Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty and developed and completed in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The developing course of teahouse reveals the developing condition of economy, society and culture in certain period. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of economy and improvement of people"s living standards, teahouses flourished in China.
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展5）
——大学英语六级阅读模拟练习3篇
大学英语六级阅读模拟练习1
Plastic, it seems, is no longer fantastic. Even Hollywood, that factory of artifice （欺骗）, is demanding areturn to reality when it comes to women’s bodies.
Disney Studio"s recent casting call for female extras for the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean film included a surprise announcement: "Must have real breasts. Do not submit if you have implants （移植物）." Surgically enhanced breasts might still be considered sexy or essential by airhead starlets and models. but the new buzzword（时髦语） in America is"authenticity". That"s why. for women in the public eye. having fake breasts is looking increasingly less like a career move and more like career *. Another indication thatfake breasts are going bust is the fact that television shows such as Extreme Makeover and The Swan （TV which promised to nip and tuck ordinary women into goddesses） have been cancelled. while statistics from theAmerican Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery show that the number of breast enlargements in America fellfrom 365,000 to 312,000 last year.
In many surveys. research has shown that the larger the breasts, the more stupid a woman is considered to be. Other women,meanwhile, consider women with large breasts as a threat-so having a surgical enhancement is a lose-lose situation. Chantelle Houghton （from Big Brother remember her?） almost immediately regrettedgelling implants to boost her chest and admits that they were "taking over her life". and she had io resort to physiotherapy to deal with the back pain they caused. Even Sharon Osbourne, voted the queen of nip and tuck（整容手术）, said recently: "I wish I"d never had my breasts done. It"s like having a waterbed on your chest I hate them. I want to have the bags taken out-then I"ll put them on eBay."
The more stories we hear like this the better. because then perhaps young women will realize that large breasts aren’t che assets they think they are-or Hollywood has made them out to be.
1. What is the new trend in Hollywood as to women’s bodies?
2. For mindless starlets and models. plastic breasts might be___________________.
3. That surgically enhanced breasts are not popular is manifested by the______________ of some TV shows.
4. According to many surveys. if a woman has large breasts. she will be regarded as_______________by otherwomen.
5. The author hopes that through some real stories, young women can be aware that large breasts____________________as they think.
答案：
1.[A return to reality.]
[定位]根据题干中的Hollywood和women"s bodies查找到第1段第2句。
解析：本段第1句中的no longer道出整形潮流的改变。第2句指出，好莱坞对女性身材也要求回归真实自然，题干中as towomen"s bodies对应原文中的when it comes to women"s bodies，答案可在该句主句中找到。
2.[sexy or essential]
[定位]根据题干中的starlets and models查找到第2段第2句。
解析：题干中的mindless和plastic breasts分别为原文中airhead和surgically enhanced breasts的`同义替换，所以原文中considered后的sexy or essential为本题答案。
3.[cancellation]
[定位]根据题干中的TV shows查找到第2段第4句。
解析：根据空白处前后的冠词和介词，推断这里需要填入一个名词。该句提到，另一个隆胸潮流不再的迹象，就是有些节目被取消了（have been cancelled），因此需将cancelled转化为其名词形式cancellation。
4.[a threat]
[定位]根据题干中的surveys, large breasts以及other women查找到第3段第2句。
解析：题干将原文主动句改成了被动句，原文中的consider... as 对应题干中的regarded as,故原文中的as的宾语a threat就是答案。
5.[aren"t the assets]
[定位]根据题干中的young women，large breasts以及they think查找到第4段。
解析：原文最后一段说，这样的真实故事听得越多，也就越明白丰满的胸部并不像想象中的那样是一种优势，题干表达相同的意思，比较原文与题干，可知aren"t the assets为答案。
大学英语六级阅读模拟练习2
Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.
It would be all too easy to say that Fa*ebook"s market meltdown is coming to an end. Afterall, Mark Zuckerberg"s social network burned as much as $ 50 billion of shareholders" wealth injust a couple months. To put that in context, since its debut（初次登台） on NASDAQ in May,Fa*ebook has lost value nearly equal to Yahoo, AOL, Zynga, Yelp, Pandora, OpenTable,Groupon, LinkedIn, and Angie"s List combined, plus that of the bulk of the publicly tradednewspaper industry:
As shocking as this utter failure may be to the nearly 1 billion faithful Fa*ebook usersaround the world, it"s no surprise to anyone who read the initial public offering （IPO）prospectus （首次公开募股说明书）. Worse still, all the crises that emerged when the companydebuted-overpriced shares, poor corporate governance, huge challenges to the core business,and a damaged brand-remain today. Facebook looks like a prime example of what Wall Streetcalls a falling knife-that is, one that can cost investors their fingers if they try to catch it.
Start with the valuation（估值）. To justify a stock price close to the lower end of theprojected range in the IPO, say $ 28 a share, Fa*ebook"s future growth would have needed tomatch that of Google seven years earlier. That would have required increasing revenue by some80 percent annually and maintaining high profit margins all the while.
That"s not happening. In the first half of 2012, Fa*ebook reported revenue of $ 2.24 billion, up38 percent from the same period in 2011. At the same time, the company"s costs surged to $ 2.6 billion in the six-month period.
This so-so performance reflects the Achilles" heel of Fa*ebook"s business model, which thecompany clearly stated in a list of risk factors associated with its IPO: it hasn"t yet figured outhow to advertise effectively on mobile devices, The number of Fa*ebook users accessing thesite on their phones surged by67 percent to 543 million in the last quarter, or more than half itscustomer base.
Numbers are only part of the problem. The mounting pile of failure creates a negativefeedback loop that threatens Fa*ebook"s future in other ways. Indeed, the more Fa*ebook"sdisappointment in the market is catalogued, the worse Fa*ebook"s image becomes. Not onlydoes that threaten to rub off on users, it"s bad for recruitment and retention of talentedhackers, who are the lifeblood of Zuckerberg"s creation.
Yet the brilliant CEO can ignore the sadness and complaints of his shareholders thanks tothe super- voting stock he holds. This arrangement also was fully disclosed at the time of theoffering. It"s a pity so few investors apparently bothered to do their homework.
◆61. What can be inferred about Fa*ebook from the first paragraph?
A.Its market meltdown has been easily halted.
B.It has increased trade with the newspaper industry.
C.It has encountered utter failure since its stock debut.
D.Its shareholders have invested $ 50 billion in a social network.
◆62. The crises Fa*ebook is facing_____
A.have been disclosed in the IPO prospectus
B.are the universal risks Wall Street confronts
C.disappoint its faithful users
D.have existed for a long time
◆63. To make its stock price reasonable, Fa*ebook has to____
A.narrow the IPO price range
B.cooperate with Google
C.keep enormously profitable
D.invest additional $ 2.6 billion
◆64. It can be inferred from the context that the "Achilles" heel" （Line 1, Para. 5） refersto____
A.deadly weakness
B.problem unsolved
C.indisputable fact
D.potential risk
◆65. What effect will Fa*ebook"s failure in the market have?
A.Its users" benefits will be threatened.
B.Talented hackers will take down the website.
C.The CEO will hold the super-voting stock.
D.The company"s innovation strength will be damaged.
参考答案
61.C）。本题考查第一段的主旨大意。此种题型可以使用排除法，将各选项代入原文来验证对错。A）“脸谱网的市场崩溃已被轻而易举地制止了”，原文开篇指出，说脸谱网的市场崩溃将要结束未免太简单了.A）与原文不符，故排除;B）“脸谱网增加了与报纸业之间的商务往来”，原文首段末句plus that of…中的that指的是value，意指脸谱网自登陆纳斯达克以来，损失的价值等同于几个大型互联网企业加上大部分报业价值的总和，B）与原文不符，故排除;C）“脸谱网自股票上市以来遭遇了巨大失败”，由第一段中的burned，lost等词可以推断脸谱网上市后遭遇了巨大失败，故为答案。
62.D）。事实细节题。D）‘‘已经存在很长时间了”，与定位句中remain today的意思相同，故为答案。
63.C）。本题考查脸谱网如何才能使其制定的股价合理，题干中的reasonable对应原文中的justify。定位句提到，要实现接近其公开募股说明书上的较低股价，比如每股28美元，这就要求脸谱网年收益增长要高达80%，并始终保持高利润率，故答案为c）。
64.A）。本段提到，脸谱网现在还未解决如何有效地在移动设备上做广告这一问题，而用手机登录其网站的用户数量却不断飙升，且文章通篇语义色彩都是消极的，故可推出此处应指脸谱网商业模式中的致命软肋，故答案为A）。
65.D）。由定位句可知，脸谱网在市场上的失意不仅会影响到用户，还会影响招募和挽留天才黑客，而这些人正是扎克伯格创造力的命脉。由此推知，脸谱网的创新力会因其市场失意而受到损害，故答案为D）。
大学英语六级阅读模拟练习3
Plastic, it seems, is no longer fantastic. Even Hollywood, that factory of artifice （欺骗）, is demanding areturn to reality when it comes to women’s bodies.
Disney Studio"s recent casting call for female extras for the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean film included a surprise announcement: "Must have real breasts. Do not submit if you have implants （移植物）." Surgically enhanced breasts might still be considered sexy or essential by airhead starlets and models. but the new buzzword（时髦语） in America is"authenticity". That"s why. for women in the public eye. having fake breasts is looking increasingly less like a career move and more like career *. Another indication thatfake breasts are going bust is the fact that television shows such as Extreme Makeover and The Swan （TV which promised to nip and tuck ordinary women into goddesses） have been cancelled. while statistics from theAmerican Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery show that the number of breast enlargements in America fellfrom 365,000 to 312,000 last year.
In many surveys. research has shown that the larger the breasts, the more stupid a woman is considered to be. Other women,meanwhile, consider women with large breasts as a threat-so having a surgical enhancement is a lose-lose situation. Chantelle Houghton （from Big Brother remember her?） almost immediately regrettedgelling implants to boost her chest and admits that they were "taking over her life". and she had io resort to physiotherapy to deal with the back pain they caused. Even Sharon Osbourne, voted the queen of nip and tuck（整容手术）, said recently: "I wish I"d never had my breasts done. It"s like having a waterbed on your chest I hate them. I want to have the bags taken out-then I"ll put them on eBay."
The more stories we hear like this the better. because then perhaps young women will realize that large breasts aren’t che assets they think they are-or Hollywood has made them out to be.
1. What is the new trend in Hollywood as to women’s bodies?
2. For mindless starlets and models. plastic breasts might be___________________.
3. That surgically enhanced breasts are not popular is manifested by the______________ of some TV shows.
4. According to many surveys. if a woman has large breasts. she will be regarded as_______________by otherwomen.
5. The author hopes that through some real stories, young women can be aware that large breasts____________________as they think.
答案：
1.[A return to reality.]
[定位]根据题干中的Hollywood和women"s bodies查找到第1段第2句。
解析：本段第1句中的no longer道出整形潮流的改变。第2句指出，好莱坞对女性身材也要求回归真实自然，题干中as towomen"s bodies对应原文中的when it comes to women"s bodies，答案可在该句主句中找到。
2.[sexy or essential]
[定位]根据题干中的starlets and models查找到第2段第2句。
解析：题干中的mindless和plastic breasts分别为原文中airhead和surgically enhanced breasts的`同义替换，所以原文中considered后的sexy or essential为本题答案。
3.[cancellation]
[定位]根据题干中的TV shows查找到第2段第4句。
解析：根据空白处前后的冠词和介词，推断这里需要填入一个名词。该句提到，另一个隆胸潮流不再的迹象，就是有些节目被取消了（have been cancelled），因此需将cancelled转化为其名词形式cancellation。
4.[a threat]
[定位]根据题干中的surveys, large breasts以及other women查找到第3段第2句。
解析：题干将原文主动句改成了被动句，原文中的consider... as 对应题干中的regarded as,故原文中的as的宾语a threat就是答案。
5.[aren"t the assets]
[定位]根据题干中的young women，large breasts以及they think查找到第4段。
解析：原文最后一段说，这样的真实故事听得越多，也就越明白丰满的胸部并不像想象中的那样是一种优势，题干表达相同的意思，比较原文与题干，可知aren"t the assets为答案。
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展6）
——英语六级阅读理解的参考练习题 (菁选2篇)
英语六级阅读理解的参考练习题1
The Homosexual Family
Although many people do not think of homosexual relationships as resulting in a family, it has been estimated that about one of five gays and one of three lesbians enter a homosexual marriage. The marriage may or may not be established by a formal ceremony. One male couple , for example , after four months of cohabitation3, went to Mass4 and let the service be their private ceremony of commitment. They used the term marriage to describe their relationship. They bought matching rings and verbally agreed to be sexually faithful, to emotionally support each other, and to have equal say in such * as finances.
Moreover, millions of gays and lesbians have had children. In many cases, the children were born when the individual was part of a heterosexual marriage . Subsequently, the individual openly acknowledged his or her homosexual preference. Some of these children are being raised in a homosexual family — two men, two women, or some other arrangement. For example, Nancy is a lesbian who is raising a daughter with two gay males, one of whom is the child’s father.
Homosexual couples have to work through the same problems as heterosexual couples. They face issues of household division of labor, power, sexual relationships, and money. In addition, like the interracial couple , they face problems arising from being in a socially stigmatized relationship. Gallup polls5 that asked the American public whether homosexual relations between consenting adults should be legal have found an increasing proportion from the mid-1970s to the late 1990s who said that they should not be legal. Homosexual families, then, must not only deal with the same issues as other families but also with a hostile environment and with some problems that are unique to6 the homosexual relationship .
阅读自测
Ⅰ. Are these statements True or False according to the article ?
1. Like heterosexual marriage, homosexual marriage must go through a formal ceremony.
2. Most of the children of homosexuals are adopted from other places.
3. Homosexual couples just have to confront the same problems as heterosexual couples.
4. Homosexual couples have to overcome various problems and still have a long way to go .
5. From the mid-1970s, homosexual marriages are gradually accepted by our society.
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks :
1. The tax increases in ______to the amount you earn.
A. accordance B. proportion C. ratio D. scale
2. There are some * ______ from the recent changes in the law.
A. raising B. happening C. arising D. rising
3. The father is not willing to consent ______ the marriage.
A. to B. from C. with D. in
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. F 2. F 3 . F 4. T 5. F
Ⅱ. 1. B 2. C 3 . A
参考译文
同性恋家庭
尽管许多人认为同性恋关系不能使两个同性恋者组成一个家庭, 但据估计大约每五个男同性恋者中就有一个会与同性结婚, 而每三个女同性恋者中则会有一个与同性结婚。同性恋者的婚姻关系也许会通过正式的仪式得以确认, 也许根本就不通过正式仪式。比如说, 一对男同性恋者同居四个月以后, 会去教堂望弥撒, 他们将这种宗教活动作为互相托付终身的私人仪式。他们用结婚这个词来描述他们之间的关系。他们还买了情侣戒指, 信誓旦旦在性关系上忠于对方, 感情方面互为支持, 而且表示在家庭财政等方面拥有*等的发言权。此外, 许许多多的男女同性恋者都有孩子。在许多情况下, 这些孩子是同性恋者在以前的异性恋婚姻中的结晶。后来, 这个同性恋者在公开场合里承认了他或她的同性恋倾向。一些孩子在同性恋家庭里得到抚养——— 家里或有两个男人, 或有两个女人, 抑或是其他某种家庭构成。举例来说, 南希是一名女同性恋者, 她与两个男同性恋者共同抚养了一个女儿, 这两个男同性恋中有一个人就是这个孩子的生父。
同性恋伴侣和异性恋伴侣一样要克服相同的困难。他们要面对家庭劳动分工、家庭权力、性关系和金钱等问题。另外, 像那些与不同种族的人结合的伴侣一样, 同性恋伴侣还要面对因社会对同性恋关系的歧视所引发的其他问题。曾有一次盖洛普民意测验, 调查美国公众对情投意合的成年人之间的同性恋关系是否合法的观点, 结果发现从20 世纪70 年代中期到90 年代末, 认为同性恋关系不合法的人数比例在不断攀升。因此, 同性恋家庭不仅要应付与其他家庭相同的问题, 而且还要面对一个充满敌意的社会环境, 并应付同性恋关系。
英语六级阅读理解的参考练习题2
10 Ways Obama Could Fight Climate Change
[A] One of the biggest surprises of President Barack Obama"s inaugural address,on Monday was how much he focused on fighting climate change, spending more time on that issue than any other. "We will respond to the threat of climate change, knowing that the failure to do so would betray our children and future generations," Obama said. The President pointed out that recent severe weather supplied an urgent impetus for energy innovation and staked the nation"s economic future on responding to a changing climate. "We cannot cede to other nations the technology that will power new jobs and new industries--we must claim its promise," Obama said. "" That"s how we will maintain our economic vitality and our national treasure--our forests and waterways; our croplands and snowcapped (山顶积雪的) peaks. That is how we will preserve our planet, commanded to our care by God. " so what could the President reasonably do to deliver on that vow? Here are ten of their suggestions:
Sunset coal with new incentives and regulations.
[B] "Provide incentives to phase out the oldest, most polluting power plants," said Robert Jackson, a climate scientist at Duke University. It"s already happening, to some degree, as more of the nation transitions to natural gas. Earth scientist Bill Chameides, dean of Duke"s Nicholas School of the Environment and a former chief scientist at the Environmental Defense Fund, urges the administration to use its Clean, Air Act authority to promulgate (颁布 )carbon regulations for existing power plants like it has for new ones: "Doing that will force fuel switching from coal to natural gas. "Invest federal stimulus money in nuclear power.
[C] It"s hardly a perfect fuel, as accidents like Japan"s Fukushima fallout have shown, but with safety precautions new nuclear plants can meaningfully offset dirtier types of energy, supporters say."Nuclear is the only short-to medium-term way to really get away from fossil fuels," said Peter Raven. President emeritus of the Missouri Botanical Garden. He said the damage done by relentless global warming will far exceed the damage done by faults in the nuclear system.
Kill the Keystone pipeline.
[D] The controversial Keystone XL oil pipeline is up for review again by the White House this year. "The font thing he should do to set the tone to a lower carbon economy is to reject the Keystone pipeline, “said Raymond Pierrehum Bert, a geophysical scientist at the University of Chicago. The pipeline was never going to be a major driver of global emissions, but Pierre humbert and some other environmentalists say that by killing it the President would send a clear message about America"s intent to ramp down fossil fuels.
Protect the oceans by executive order.
[E] Land use is complicated, but large swaths of oceans can be protected by executive order. Just as President George W. Bush designated the world"s largest marine monument northwest of Hawaii in 2006. Obama could single-handedly protect other areas. National Geographic Explorer-in-Residence Sylvia Earle said the President should focus on parts of the Arctic that are under U. S. control, putting them off limits to energy production, commercial fishing, and mineral exploration. Marine sanctuaries (禁捕区) won"t stop climate change, but they can give marine species a better chance of adapting to it by reducing the other man-made threats the animals face.
Experiment with capturing carbon.
[F] Huge untapped reserves of natural gas and oil make it unlikely that the U. S. will transition away from fossil fuels in the immediate future. Instead, said Wallace Broecker, geology professor at Columbia University"s Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, we should attack the atmosphere"s carbon surplus directly. "Obama could make available funds to build and test prototype air capture units" to capture and store CO2, said Broecker. Removing some carbon from the atmosphere could buy valuable time as policy makers and scientists explore more permanent solutions.
Grow government research for new energy sources.
[G] The Department of Energy has a nimble program that"s tasked with innovative energy research—the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy. The ARPA-E funds research in biofuels, transmission,and battery storage, with an annual budget of $ 275 million. Last year, DOE officials requested at least $ 75 million more. Increasing funding for ARPA-E, said Rare Pomerance, former deputy assistant secretary of state for environment and development and currently an environmental consultant, "you get new technologies that undercut coal, oil, and gas. " Plus, he said, yon get a competitive advantage if American researchers uncover the next big idea in new energy.
Tax carbon.
[H] Congress would have to agree, but many climate experts say that the most meaningful way to tackle emissions is to set a price on carbon. "We should be asking people to pay the cost of putting carbon into the atmosphere as they buy the fuel," said Josh Willis, climate scientist and oceanographer at NASA"s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. To gain political support for the idea, Obama would probably have to show that the tax wonld help accelerate technology, grow new industries, and pay down the deficit.
Dial back the federal government"s energy use.
[I] With more than I. 8 million employees, $ 500 billion in annual purchasing power, and 500,000 buildings to operate, the federal government has been a leader in reducing energy use since Obama signed a 2009 executive order to cut waste. "I would urge him to keep using the power of government to promote energy conservation," said Syndonia Bret-Harte, an Arctic biologist who studies climate change at the University of Alaska, Fairbanks.
Build a scientific clearinghouse for climate information.
[J] "I advocate for building a better information system on what is happening and why," said Kevin Tren berth, head of the Climate Analysis Section at the U. S. National Center for Atmospheric Research. That involves compiling observations related to climate change from around the world and using the data to refine climate modeling. Think of it as a one-stop, user-friendly website that clearly demonstrates how weather data from around the globe are influenced by broader shifts in the planet"s climate.
Keep talking. Despite a consensus among top scientists, the world still needs some convincing on climate change.
[K] A CNN poll last week found that just 49 percent of Americans agree that global warming is real and is due to human activities. "The most important thing the President can do is to build on his inaugural comments to heighten the sense of urgency about rapid climate destabilization and clarify its connection to virtually every other issue on the national agenda," said David Orr, environmental studies professor at Oberlin College. That means using the bully clergymen to show how a more volatile climate affects everything from agriculture to transportation to 21st-century warfare.
6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇（扩展7）
——英语专四完型填空快速突破练习题
英语专四完型填空快速突破练习题1
20世纪下半叶，很多发展中国家开始把本国学生送往工业化国家深造。他们[36]迫切需要大批训练有素的专业人才以[37]落实基于现代化的发展观。
20世纪60年代。一些拉美国家设法通过设立专门的“回归”项目，鼓励其专业人才回国，以使这个问题得到解决。这些项目得到了诸如国际移民组织等国际机构的支持，因此，1974年，1600多位[38]合格的科学家和技术人员得以回到拉丁美洲。
在20世纪80～90年代，“暂时性回归”项目得以设立，旨在使那些在发达国家[39]担任战略性职位的专门人才人尽其用。这也促使联合国发展计划署设立了“外侨传递知识”项目。该项目鼓励技术人员和科学家在自己的祖国进行短期的工作。但是[40] 由于知识界国际市场的新法则，这些国家的人才流失或许会更加严重。
最近的研究[41]预测，最发达的国家将会需要越来越多的高素质专业人才，所需人数大概是其教育系统所能培养的人才的两倍。或者也可以说，人们是这么认为的。[42]因此派学生出国留学的发展中国家急需向那些需要有能力的人来加强其体系的领域[43]倾斜，而不是鼓励培养那些由于找不到专业出路而有可能不回国的人。并且发展中国家不应该只满足于那种简单地把派往海外的专业人才送回国的体制结构，而是必须要引进[44]灵活的管理程序以鼓励留学生回国。如果它们不这样做，人才流失问题[45] 必定会继续存在。
推荐访问:练习题 填空 英语六级 6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题3篇 6月英语六级完型填空模拟练习题1 六级英语完形填空真题